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Intentions, Steve Brown 2025 |
The other day I had the impulse to read "Chrysanthemums". I was walking by my bookcase dedicated to Steinbeck. Showcased in a dark brown curio cabinet with a glass front and sides, glass shelves and a mirrored back, are displayed his books, research about his writing and life, and curios I've picked up that remind me of his work, all of which are lit up by hidden lights within the cabinet. My favorites are three cartonaria, folk-art Mexican paper statues of laborers that look like illustrations from Steinbeck's books except that they are three-dimensional. The characters are tall, skinny, bent with heavy loads, time, and hunger. They express great empathy for the human condition.
Although I didn't know it at the time I set it up, that cabinet is an intention to see this book through, a visualization of the end of the project established concretely just as I was beginning to get started. Someday it will include the book I'm now writing, and it will be passed down through the family.
Other than They Erroneous Zones, I hadn't read Wayne Dyre at the time, but I have since. Your Sacred Self called me from a bookshelf in a thrift store. It's a paperback copy, fairly beat-up, not what I'm usually looking for. It was $1.00. I'm a very slow reader. It's 360 pages of very small print. I finished it in two weeks, which is definitely a record for me. I was driven to read it. Ever since then, I've been listening to Dyre's videos every day on the way to work. He often talks about how once that we identify a wish, we need to proceed as if the outcome of that desire is already present. We need to manifest our intentions fully from the beginning. I now realize that's what I was symbolically doing with my Steinbeck cabinet without knowing it--visualizing the end of my hard work.
Dyre also talks about how once we align with our spiritual intentions--those things we are driven to do without knowing why--life will open up and guide us. What we normally write off as coincidences will provide us everything we need to move forward. When Marci and I broke down in Salinas, California that day, I immediately felt that it was so we would visit The National Steinbeck Center. I felt that intuition was confirmed when all of their research books were 50% off. At the time I didn't necessarily believe that way. I had a strong belief in a God of miracles and believed prayers are answered in a way that is best for each of us in the long run. But I didn't go around thinking, "Oh, this happening so that I'll be here at this exact location now." That is until our car broke down. Somehow, I immediately thought, "This is so we won't skip the Steinbeck Center."
Currently, I do tend to believe that if we listen, the universe will freely provide us with what we need next on our journey. So, when I was walking past my Steinbeck alter the other day and The Long Valley caught my eye, I thought, "Okay, I better get that out and read it. It's calling me."
I remembered that "Chrysanthemums" was the first story and intended to skip it. I had a professor, Carol DeMarinis, who hated that story. She said, "He's brutal to that old woman," referring to the way Steinbeck manipulated the protagonist of the story. I agreed that the story is a pretty sexist, and it and East of Eden are the only works by the author that didn't do much for me. So, the other day I was going to skip the story and read on.
That is until I opened the book. As soon I saw "The Chrysanthemums" as a title, I knew that was the story I was meant to read although I will probably read the rest of the book as well.
I still don't like how the author manipulates the protagonist. It happens quickly:
Elisa's voice grew husky. She broke in on him, "I've never lived as you do, but I know what you mean. When the night is dark--why, the stars are sharpened, and there's quiet. Why, you rise up and up! Every pointed star gets driven into your body. It's like that. Hot and sharp and--lovely.
Kneeling there, her hand went towards his legs in his greasy black trousers. Her hesitant fingers almost touched the cloth. Then her hand almost dropped to the ground. She crouched low like a dog fawning.
Those paragraphs do read like cheap pornography. And it does feel like Steinbeck abuses his protagonist. That's because he used her in this story as a tool to get across a message. Fiction writers, which I am not, often talk about how their characters find them. The writer doesn't so much create characters as listen to characters who want to speak through the writer. The characters manifest themselves. That clearly is not the case here. Elisa is being forced to crouch low like a dog fawning. She's been violated by Steinbeck wanting to convey a specific message.
However, that message is important. And it isn't her sexual desire, although that is how it manifest itself initially to Elisa.
It's worth slowing down, going through how the story builds, because what Steinbeck is teaching is key, and it aligns with what Wayne Dyre teaches, and what I am teaching also. It is a message that is universal because it is universally felt. Yet, it is seldomly directly named. I think there is a reason for that, which I'll get into later, but first, let's get into the story.
"Chrysanthemums" opens thus:
The high grey-flannel fog of winter closed off the Salinas Valley from the sky and from all the rest of the world. On every side it sat like a lid on the mountains and made the great valley a closed pot. On the broad, level land floor the gang plows bit deep and left the black earth shining like metal where the shares had cut. On the foothill ranches across the Salinas River, the yellow stubble fields seemed bathed in cold sunshine, but there was no sunshine in the valley now in December. The thick willow scrub along the river flamed with sharp and positive yellow leaves.
The valley in the winter psychologically closes off the inhabitants from the rest of the world. I'm going to suggest that the setting is really a metaphor for the human ego, for that human experience of being isolated amidst fecundity. We can't get to the sunshine because we can't get out of ourselves. We're closed in by a thick fog that disconnects us from reality even though "thick willow scrub along the river" even in the dead of winter are "flamed with sharp and positive yellow leaves". Reality is still intense and golden out there, but we can't perceive our connection to it through the fog.
What Elisa is really seeking is not sex, but some meaningful connection to the world outside her own ego, which she begins to touch through her gardening, but doesn't quite succeed at because her love and talent go unrecognized. Her husband acknowledges her talent, but he doesn't understand that talent. He has no deep connection to who she is at her core. He doesn't know "the black earth shining like metal" or the "thick willow scrub along the river flamed with sharp and positive yellow leaves". For him, gardening is just her hobby. For her, gardening is connection to life itself. But nobody in the valley gets that. Even as she is connected to the natural world around her through her garden, she is isolated from society because they are oblivious that she has a secret to share. She is isolated by her own natural insight.
Then comes along the traveling tradesman who fixes pots for a living. He reads people like her hands read the soil. But unlike her, for him knowing is all utilitarian rather than spiritual. While she uses her knowledge of the plants as a means to connect with something greater than herself; he uses his knowledge of people to make a living. She seeks connection. He seeks his next meal. He connects to her just enough accomplish this purpose. He intuitively knows what she's seeking, so he can slip a little to her, here and there, to lead her where he wants, but he doesn't connect enough to recognize she really has some insight to offer the world, and so he moves on, obtaining only what he came for but nothing more.
In one way, her love and knowledge of plants and soil, makes her so tied to the source, she almost is the source--life itself, but the traveling tradesman can't recognize it because like most of us, he's only looking for what he thinks he want wants. He taps into her need to mentor, but he isn't serious about being a mentee. She is born to teach her secret connection to the source, but the world offers her no willing student. Nonetheless, she is driven share her message:
"Well, I can only tell you what it feels like. It's when you're picking off the buds you don't want. Everything goes right down into your fingertips. You watch your fingers work. They do it themselves. You feel how it is. They're with the plant. Do you see? Your fingers and the plant. You can feel that, right up your arm. They know. They never make a mistake. You can feel it. When you're like that you can't do anything wrong. Do you see that? Can you understand that?"
Steinbeck, through Elisa is trying to convey the same thing Dyer is: there is a part of us that is so connected to the whole that when we enter that space being becomes automatic, knowing just is, and there can be no wrong. Dichotomy ceases to exist because creation as a whole is perfect as is.
As right as my old teacher Carol DeMarinis was about Steinbeck using Elisa as a tool, she was wrong when she claimed he was simply reducing her to something akin to an animal in heat. Actually, Elisa is a symbol of the misunderstood artist, the prophet that goes unheard and unheeded, the spiritual core within all of us that is so easily silenced by the fears of the ego.
Elisa not only knows the soil at her fingertips, but she also knows the tradesman and her predicament as well. She desperately wants to share her connection with earth and feels isolated and alone because she has nobody to share that knowledge with, but she also understands the nature of man, and she is not the unknowing victim we might at first assume. If we pay attention, towards the end of the story, we find she is more like a prophet planting a seed of wisdom in a world that is not ready to harvest the abundance that already exists than a victim of the traveling con-artist.
On the way to town on their date, Eliza and her husband pass where the traveling tradesman has thrown the Chrysanthemums she gave him on the road. At first, she is offended, her ego taking hold of her: "He might have thrown them off the road. That wouldn't have been much trouble, not very much." But she doesn't stay in that ego-driven state for long. She says, "He had to keep the pot." She knew enough of the future that she made sure she put the real gift she gave him, which would likely be discarded as meaningless, in something less meaningful that she knew would not be instantly thrown away. She gave him a token by which to be remembered. In so doing, she's planting seeds.
Maybe when he sees the pot, he'll remember the Chrysanthemums, her, and ultimately, her lesson, which is we are one. As is Steinbeck's. Even isolated, each on our own journey, driven by our own desires, we are rooted to the same earth, to the same source, both biologically and spiritually, and because of that, we all share that need for connection--to be part of something greater than ourselves.
So, why, if this need is so universal that two on-the surface, very different men--John Steinbeck, who believed we were ultimately driven by our biology and biological connections to life around us, and Wayne Dyre, who believed we are spiritual beings, bits of God, having a temporary human experience-- came to the exact same conclusion, that we are one and that a meaningful life can only be accessed through that realization--why then is this universal theme so often only spoke of symbolically rather than directly named?
Fear I think is the answer. Our ego--that grip of comparison of each of us to others as isolated beings--is so strong, so universal, many are afraid to name what they already know for fear of being written off as crazy. So, the message is leaked out. In writing about The Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck said, "There are five layers in this book, a reader will find as many as he can, and he won't find more than he has in himself." As much as Steinbeck sought the universal, as much as he empathized with the down and displaced, he too was isolated by his ego. He coded his writing so that only those who are ready to receive the higher message would do so. Why? Ego. He felt he'd grasped something most of the world wasn't ready hear, and I would suggest, he feared he'd be ridiculed if he directly stated it: we are one. Biologically speaking there are no individuals--just the tidepool as a one ecosystem, each individual creature acting as one cell for the whole. Yet, by assuming most won't get that message, that somehow, he had some knowledge in him that the world wasn't ready for, Steinbeck was separated from the whole also. As are most of us. I, most certainly am, most of the time.
What I really admire about Wayne Dyer, is his ability to break through that. He is confident in his abilities. He knows what he speaks is true. But he is equally confident in everyone's ability to get it. He sometimes jokingly refers to himself as a prophet, but in context it is clear he believes we all carry our own answers within us. The message is universal, but so is our capacity to understand it. It's just a matter of letting go of the ego, that sense of separation, until we just feel it in our core: we are one.